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Saturday, February 23, 2019

Questions & Answers For A Medical Students



National Testing Service 



MCQS (General Science)



1. What is the body temperature of a normal man?

A. 81.1oC

B. 36.9oC ✓

C. 98.6oC

D. 21.7oC


2. Which of the following helps in clotting of blood?

A. Vitamin B1

B. Vitamin B2

C. Vitamin D

D. Vitamin K ✓


3.Total volume of blood in a normal adult human being is:

A. 5-6 liters ✓

B. 3-4 liters

C. 8-10 liters

D. 10-12 liters


4. Red blood corpuscles are formed in the:

A. Liver

B. Bone marrow ✓

C. Kidneys

D. Heart


5. How many bones are there in an adult human being?

A. 210

B. 260

C. 206 ✓

D. 300


6. The pancreas secretes:

A. Insulin ✓

B. Bile juice

C. Peptic juice

D. None of these


7. Tibia is a bone found in the:

A. Skull

B. Arm

C. Leg ✓

D. Face


8. The largest part of the human brain is the:

A. Medulla oblongata

B. Cerebellum

C. Cerebrum ✓

D. None of these


9. What is the main component of bones and teeth?

A. Calcium carbonate

B. Calcium phosphate ✓

C. Calcium sulphate

D. Calcium nitrate


10. The main constituent of hemoglobin is:

A. Chlorine

B. Iron ✓

C. Calcium

D. None of these


11. The main function of the kidney is:

A. To control blood pressure

B. To control body temperature

C. To remove waste product from the body ✓

D. To help in digestion of food


12. The function of hemoglobin is:

A. Transportation of oxygen ✓

B. Destruction of bacteria

C. Prevention of anemia

D. Utilization of energy


13. Which of the following glands secrete tears?

A. Lachrymal ✓

B. Pituitary

C. Thyroid

D. Pancreas


14. Which is the largest gland in the human body?

A. Thyroid

B. Liver ✓

C. Pancreas

D. None of these


15. Which is the largest organ in the human body?

A. Liver

B. Heart

C. Skin ✓

D. Kidney


16. A person of which of the following blood groups is called a universal donor?

A. O ✓

B. AB

C. A

D. B


17. Which gland in the human body is called the master gland?

A. Pancreas

B. Thyroid

C. Pituitary ✓

D. Spleen


18. How many bones are there in a newly born infant?

A. 206

B. 230

C. 280

D. 300 ✓


19. Which of the following have maximum calorific value?

A. Carbohydrates ✓  

B. Fats

C. Proteins
                
D. Vitamins


20. Which of the following vitamins promote healthy functioning of eyes in human beings?

A. Vitamin B
           
B. Vitamin C

C. Vitamin A ✓
       
D. Vitamin D


21. The average heartbeat per minute in a normal man is:

A. 50
                    
B. 70 ✓

C. 80 
                  
D. 100


22. A person with which of the following blood groups can receive blood of any group?

A.  A 
                          
B.  AB ✓

C.  B 
                          
D.  O


23. Malaria is a disease which effects the:

A. Heart 
                     
B. Lungs

C. Spleen ✓
                
D. Kidneys


24. Which of the following diseases is caused by virus?

A. Small pox ✓
              
B. Tuberculosis

C. Malaria 
                    
D. Cholera


25. Medulla oblongata is a part of human:

A. Heart 
                   
B. Brain ✓

C. Liver
                      
D. Sex organ


26. Myopia is a disease connected with:

A. Ears 
                  
B. Eyes ✓

C. Lungs
                  
D. Brain


27. Leukemia is a disease of the:

A. Lungs 
              
B. Blood ✓

C. Skin 
                    
D. Nerves


28. Short-sightedness can be corrected by using:

A. Convex lens
                  
B. Concave lens ✓

C. Convex-concave lens
    
D. Concave-convex lens


29. Trachoma is a disease of the:

A. Liver 
                     
B. Eyes ✓

C. Lungs 
                   
D. Kidneys


30. Match the following:
Column I Column II

A. Beriberi 1. Vitamin A

B. Scurvy 2. Vitamin B

C. Rickets 3. Vitamin C ✓

D. Night Blindness 4. Vitamin D


31. Typhoid and cholera are typical examples of:

A. Infectious diseases 
             
B. Air-borne disease

C. Water-borne disease ✓
       
D. None of these


32. Pyorrhea is a disease of the:

A. Nose 
                   
B. Gums ✓

C. Heart 
                     
D. Lungs


33. Lack of what causes diabetes:

A. Sugar 
                
B. Insulin ✓

C. Calcium 
              
D. Vitamins


34. Appendix is appendix is a part of:

A. Small intestine 
                 
B. Large intestine ✓

C. Stomach
                              
D. Liver


35. Match the following columns:
Column I Column II

A. Cataract 1. Bones ✓

B. Jaundice 2. Eyes

C. Diabetes 3. Liver

D. Arthritis 4. Pancreas


36. Bronchitis is a disease of which of the following organs?

A. Blood
                          
B. Bladder

C. Liver
                           
D. Respiratory tract ✓


37. ECG is used for the diagnosis of aliments of:

A. Brain
                            
B. Heart ✓

C. Kidneys   
                     
D. Lungs


38. Biopsy is done on:

A. Tissues taken from a dead body

B. Tissues taken form a living body ✓

C. Blood from veins

D. Blood from arteries


39. Barium is used for:

A. Checking blood group

B. X-ray of alimentary canal ✓

C. X-ray of brain

D. None of these


40. Dialysis is used for the treatment of:

A. Kidney failure ✓ 
           
B. Heart weakness

C. Brain diseases 
              
D. None of these


41. Insulin is injected into the intestines by:

A. Pancreas ✓   
               
B. Liver

C. Stomach
                        
D. Gall bladder


42. Lock Jaw, i.e., difficulty in opening the mouth is a symptom of:

A. Cholera   
                       
B. Plague

C. Tetanus ✓ 
                
D. Diphtheria


43. Which of the following pairs is incorrect?

A. Plague-rats   
                   
B. Rabies-dog

C. Tapeworm-pig 
             
D. Poliomyelitis-monkey ✓


44. Match the following columns:
Column I Column II

A. Air-borne 1. Tetanus

B. Airborne 2. Tuberculosis ✓

C. Contact 3. Cholera

D. Wound 4. Syphilis


45. Ricketts is a disease of the:

A. Bones ✓   
             
B. Tissue

C. Muscles 
                
D. Blood


46. Which of the following statements is correct:

A. Pulmonary artery carries pure blood

B. Pulmonary artery carries impure blood ✓

C. Pulmonary vein carries impure blood

D. None of these


47. Lungs are situated in the:

A. Abdominal cavity

B. Pericardial cavity

C. Buccal cavity

D. Thoracic cavity ✓


48. The human cell contains:

A. 44 chromosomes 
  
B. 48 chromosomes

C. 46 chromosomes ✓ 

D. 23 chromosomes


49. Enzymes help in:

A. Respiration   
         
B. Digestion of food ✓

C. Immune system 
    
D. Reproduction


50. Food is normally digested in the:

A. Liver 
    
B. Stomach

C. Small intestine ✓

D. Large intestines.



..... You Are Free To Drop Your Comment Below, For Any Observation Or Correction That You See. 
Thanks!





via: Dom-Domty Medical Tips.





By: Mustapha Abdulmumin.
مصطفى عبدالمؤمن-

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